Jamil Mukulu, the alleged former leader of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), appeared at the High Court today for the first time in five years, alongside several co-accused.
The group faces a long list of serious charges, including terrorism, murder, attempted murder, aggravated robbery, and membership in a terrorist organization.
Their long-awaited court appearance comes after years of legal delays and protracted pre-trial detention.
Mukulu, who was extradited from Tanzania in 2015, has been in custody since then, with critics raising concerns about the slow pace of proceedings.
Tight security surrounded the court premises as the accused were brought in under heavy guard. Court officials confirmed that the charges stem from a series of violent attacks attributed to the ADF, a rebel group that has operated in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Justice and human rights groups have closely followed the case, calling for both a fair trial and accountability for victims of the alleged crimes.
The hearing is expected to set the stage for the next phase of the trial, which could have wide-reaching implications for justice and counter-terrorism efforts in the region.